Saturday, August 30, 2025

Kuranda, AU I (8/30/2025)

Saturday, August 30, 2025
Today's excursion was to Kuranda, a quirky village in the rainforest near Cairns, via two modes of transportation.
From the Cairns Railway Station, we took the
Kuranda Scenic Railway (1886-1891), a 37-km/23 mile rail
journey through the Barron Gorge National Park,
 travelling over 55 bridges, 98 curves & through 15
hand-carved tunnels; the track rises 327 m/1073'
above sea level with the steepest gradient being 1:50 (KSS)
Kent in one of the original train carriages
Freshwater Station is one of the original stations on the route (KSS)
Rainforest below the Macalister Range, with red flowers
of the Alloxylon flammeum/Tree Waratah
Starting around Horseshoe Bend with a 180-degree turn
Looking towards the rear of the train at Horseshoe Bend
As the train starts to climb, we get a glimpse of the Coral Sea
Going into one of the tunnels
Exiting a tunnel
Stoney Creek Falls Bridge (1890)
Stoney Creek Falls
Looking back at Stoney Creek Falls Bridge
Oh! ...the end of the train and Stoney Creek Falls
Glacier Rock
Robb's Monument honors the engineering feat of
contractor John Robb, as well as all the railway workers (KSS)
A stop to see Barron Falls with a total drop
of 125 m/410'; however, this is dry season
The current path of the upper falls
Two Queensland Rail 1720 Class diesel-electric locomotives
The Honey Bear was on the trip with us,
and has its own Instagram account
@honey_bear_touring following
his travels through Australia
National Engineering Landmark (2005)
at the Kuranda Railway Station
Later in the day we will leave by the Kuranda Skyrail
Our guide met us at the Kuranda Station
and proceeded to show us some flora,
including the unusual Strongylodon
macrobotrys
/Jade Vine flower
Strobilanthes auriculata/
Eared Leaf Coneflower (KSS)
Costus vargasii/Spiral Ginger
Licuala ramsayi/Australian Fan Palm (KSS)
Platycerium bifurcatum/Staghorn Fern,
an epiphyte/non-parasitic air plant (KSS)
Drynaria rigidula/Basket Fern is also an epiphyte
Lunch at Café Suzi
Anzac biscuit/cookie is essentially an oatmeal cookie
made with golden syrup and desiccated coconut that
were traditionally made by wives of the Australian
and New Zealand Army Corps, which could be easily
sent to their men at war
Toastie with cheese and tomato
Homemade beef burger with chips
accompanied by tomato sauce
Painted Cassowary Bird, a flightless bird with
a casque or helmet on top of the head;
they are found in the local rainforest (KSS)
Next: Kuranda II.

Friday, August 29, 2025

Great Barrier Reef (8/29/2025)

Friday, August 29, 2025
Today was our excursion to the Great Barrier Reef, the planet's largest coral reef system.
Sunlover Reef Cruises catamaran takes us 90
minutes to its Moore Reef Pontoon
Heading out, we passed HMAS (His Majesty's Australian
Ship) Adelaide III (2010-2012), a helicopter landing dock ship, 
the largest ship constructed for the Royal Australian Navy (KSS)
We headed due east into the Coral Sea (KSS)
The top deck of the pontoon at Moore Reef, one
of more than 3,000 reefs covering
344,400 sq km/134,634 sq miles
Our first activity was aboard the glass-bottom boat
View through the glass bottom with a
Caesio teres/Yellow-tail Fusilier (KSS)
Soft corals are flexible (KSS)
Blue branching coral is a hard coral as it forms a rigid
skeleton; it is the combination of skeletons that form the reef
For more money, you could take a helicopter over the reef
Our next activity was the semi-submersible...
...where the view was not as good as the glass bottom boat
Some leaf plate corals
So much of the coral already appeared bleached (white or gray), caused by rising water temperatures, making them vulnerable to starvation and disease.
The semi-submersible boat
A buffet lunch was provided
Salads, fruit, and prawns on lower left
Sunlovers may be the only reef pontoon with a water slide
Oops, already splashed into the water!
Kent, in foreground, readies to snorkel
And he is off!
Kent had an underwater camera (KSS)
Find the Scolopsis bilineata/Two-lined Monocle Bream (KSS)
Pink Pocillopora meandrina/Cauliflower Coral (KSS)
Thalassoma hardwicke/Hardwicke or Six-bar Wrasse (KSS)
Mystery pink blob in soft coral (KSS)
Chlorurus sordidus/Bullethead Parrotfish (KSS)
Chaetodon melannotus/Blackback Butterflyfish (KSS)
Abudefduf sexfasciatus/Scissortail Sergeant (KSS)
Chlorurus microrhinos/Steephead Parrotfish (KSS)
Plenty of space to relax on the observation deck
Folks in the snorkeling zone are mere specks
Whoa! ...a breaching whale, likely a
Megaptera novaeangliae/Humpback Whale
A couple crew members repair ropes
Fish feeding time (KSS)
Feeding frenzy:
Mostly Caesio teres/Yellow-tail Fusiliers are feeding
Now we are in the pontoon's underwater observatory
Caranx ignobilis/Giant Trevally
Returning to Cairns (KSS)
Had dinner at Mykonos Restaurant
Mixed chicken and lamb souvlaki
Falafel
Next: Kuranda I.